Minister backs study on other countries’ experience on road maintenance

Luanda – Angola’s minister of State for Economic Coordination Manuel Nunes Júnior said Tuesday in Luanda that the country needs to study the experiences from the region-based countries in terms of construction and maintenance of roads.

Speaking at the opening ceremony of the meeting of the Road Funds Association of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) countries,

Manuel Nunes recalled that Angola built and repaired several kilometers of roads since it achieved the peace in 2002.

But, he went on, the country has not been very successful in terms of maintenance of the road infrastructure.

In 2002, Angola took very important steps in terms of the rehabilitation of roads throughout the national territory, which led to significant improvements in terms of the movement of people and goods in the country”, the minister said.

However, he pointed to the quality of the road infrastructure in the southern region of the continent and other African countries which, according to him, deserve to be studied and applied in the framework of the association.

The official said that the best practices of the countries in the region should be studied, mainly when it comes to making investments in roads, in view of shortage of financial resources.

In his turn, the chairperson of the Road Funds Association Ângelo Macuacua said that the organisation controls one million kilometers of classified roads in
the southern region, which represents a third of the roads on the continent.

 “The organisation’s mission is to exchange experience to seek and mobilise funds to maintain their quality and improve circulation”, he underlined.

The continent, he added, has many difficulties in obtaining funds to maintain the roads. And it is up to each country to mobilise and obtain funding to improve its road network.

Data from the Road Fund show that Angola has a road network of more than 14,000 kilometres.

Representatives from Comoros, Lesotho, Mozambique, Madagascar, Malawi, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe are participating in the event.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

SADC parliamentary forum assesses funding programme

Luanda – The Legal Sub-committees and Human Resources and Capacity Development of the SADC Parliamentary Forum (SADC-PF) assessed Thursday the operation mechanisms of the regional organisation’s Trust Fund, for the financing of programmes

The Trust Fund as a vehicle of flexible investment to attract donors to finance programmes and initiatives in line with the strategic goals of the regional body, as established at the 50th Plenary Assembly of the SADC-PF, held in December 2021.

Angola attended the Thursday’s event, held in a virtual session, from Johannesburg (South Africa), with a delegation led by the Speaker of the National Assembly, Carolina Cerqueira.

Carolina Cerqueira, who was speaking for the first time at a meeting of the SADC Parliamentary Forum, as Angolan Parliament Speaker, called for joint efforts for the effective and efficient execution of the organization’s tasks.

“The issues raised by the Secretary General are quite intrinsic and serious and will require the utmost diligence if we are to successfully navigate and synthesize them and present innovative recommendations that can help the Executive Committee chart a path for our organisation,” she expressed.

She called for thorough dedication in view of the functions of the two sub-committees to be highly technical and go to the root of the centralised tasks of the regional organisation.

Angola chairs the Legal Subcommittee of SADC Parliamentary Forum, which acts on constitutional, legal and procedural issues related to the organisation’s operations.

Trust Fund

The Trust Fund was prepared by ENSAfrica Namibia, a law firm, whose services were kept for this purpose in close consultation with the SADC-PF Executive Committee.

The appointment of its first directors will be determined according to the linguistic representation (French, English and Portuguese) of the Member States and in accordance with their alphabetical order.

The SADC Parliamentary Forum was established on 8 September 1997, on the occasion of the Summit of Heads of State and Government of Southern Africa, held in Blantyre, Malawi.

It comprises 15 parliaments from the region. They are Angola, South Africa, Botswana, Mauritius, Seychelles, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eswatini, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Over 180 die in Malawi as cholera death toll rises

 The number of deaths from cholera in Malawi rose to 183 at the end of October from 110 at the beginning of the month, the health ministry announced.

The rate of infections has been rising, with the cumulative number of cases since the outbreak began in March now at 6,056, the ministry said in a statement.

Cholera is an acute diarrhoeal infection usually caught by eating or drinking contaminated food or water and is closely linked to poor sanitation.

Malawi’s health ministry attributed the deaths to poor food hygiene among the communities, lack of safe water and a lack of and improper use of toilets.

Health Minister Khumbize Chiponda also noted that some patients were not seeking treatment for religious reasons, while others were visiting hospitals when it was already late.

He appealed to religious institutions to encourage their members to seek proper health services to avoid “unnecessary” loss of lives.  Source: Nam News Network     

Project gives teen mothers a fresh start

Mchinji, Malawi- Cecilia Zimba dropped out of school when she was 17 years old. Her parents couldn’t afford to support her education. But the young girl still had high hopes that one day, her parents would find money to send her back to school.

But as months turned into years while loafing at home, that hope dwindled. Seeing no future, Cecilia got married at the age of 19. Two years later, she became a mother.

Now at 23, Cecilia rues the chances she missed because of dropping out of school.

“I wanted to become a nurse,” she says. “But that dream ended because I had no one to support my education.”

Cecilia story resonates with that of many girls in Mchinji district. The majority of girls in the district, 88 percent, are enrolled in primary school, however only 11 percent proceed to secondary school. The high dropout rate for girls has contributed to high child marriages in the district. Nearly half of married girls and young women between the ages of 15 to24 were in a union before the legal age of 18.

To address some of the problems faced by adolescent girls and teenage mothers in Mchinji, the Government of Malawi, UNFPA and FAO with funding from the Korean International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) are implementing a project called Action for Adolescent and Teen Mothers in the district.

The project aims to empower teen mothers and adolescent girls to make inform decisions about their sexual and reproductive health and life and contribute to the reduction of early pregnancy, child marriage and other poor sexual and reproductive health outcomes.

In addition, the Action for Adolescent and Teen Mothers project is also empowering adolescent girls and teen mothers and some boys with basic farming skills through Farmer Field and Life Schools (FFLS), a skills development and participatory extension methodology based on adult education principles. The FFLS has enabled youths to gain skills in good agricultural production practices and exposed them to essential life and entrepreneurial skills leading to decent independent livelihoods.

And Cecilia is one of the beneficiaries of the FFLS and chairperson of her group.

“I am happy to be part of this group as I have learnt so many things that are helping me in my daily life,” said Cecilia during a presentation she made a to a high-level delegation led by the Deputy Minister of Local Government, Hon. Halima Daud.

The Deputy Minister, senior government officials and UN officials were visiting one of the pine apple fields owned by the youth group to appreciate how the Adolescent and Teen Mothers project is changing lives of young people in Mchinji.

“Apart from farming, we also discuss issues such as gender based violence, family planning and offer each other advice on problems we face as young people,” Cecilia told the visitors.

Through the interactions, some youth from the group have gone back to school after having dropped out. However, for Cecilia, she is yet to decide as her focus now is raising her kid and helping their group grow.

Hon. Daud was impressed with the FFLS initiative and called on the youth to make the most out of the project, and importantly to refrain from engaging in early sexual activities. After visiting the FFLS, the minister also had an interaction with community groups. She appreciated how the project is working with different players in the community to fight gender based violence and child marriages.

Earlier in the day, Hon. Daud had presided over the handover ceremony of a vehicle and information technology (IT) equipment donated by UNFPA, with funding from KOICA, to Mchinji District Council. The donation was a response to the request by Mchinji District Council.

Hon. Daud said her Ministry was excited with the donation saying it adds value to development efforts already taking place in the district as well as at community level.

“As you are aware, young girls succumb to sexual reproductive challenges involving teen pregnancy, which result in dropping out of school at an early age. This force them into early marriages perpetuating the circle of poverty,” she said, adding, “Therefore, we find this donation coming at an appropriate time to increase access to reproductive services so that the young girls are empowered.”

In her remarks, UNFPA Officer in Charge, Ms. Miranda Tabifor said the procurement of the vehicle and IT equipment will strengthen the technical and monitoring support of the District Council to all implementing partners.

“UNFPA and the Action for Adolescent and Teen Mothers project team will support the government leadership in project management and coordination to promote sustainability of project results and opportunities for mainstreaming and ramping up good practices from the project,” she said.

Ms. Tabifor added that UNFPA will continue to provide support to the government of Malawi, key partners and stakeholders to ensure the realization of sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescent girls and young women in Malawi.

Source: United Nations Population Fund

MEC meets with Speaker, committees over boundary review

The Malawi Electoral Commission on 7 October, 2022 convened two meetings with critical committees of the Malawi Parliament in preparation of submission of final report on boundary review.

The first to meet with the Commission was the Legal Affairs Committee and in the afternoon it was the Business Committee of the Parliament led by the Speaker, Right Hon Catherine Gotani Hara.  

The Business Committee comprises the Speaker of Parliament and her two deputies, Leader of the House, Leader of Opposition, Government Chief Whip, among other representatives of political parties.

Malawi Electoral Commission has been undertaking a boundary review exercise since last year and as per requirement of the law, the proposed new boundaries need to be adopted by the National Assembly.

During the two meetings, MEC Chairman, Justice Dr Chifundo Kachale informed the honourable members that the Commission had finished the boundary review process and was ready to present the report to be deliberated by the August House during the November 2022 sitting.

“It suffices to mention at this point that the Commission is of the considered view that an interface before the submission of the report is very necessary, considering that the business Committee regulates and sets the business of the National Assembly while the Legal Affairs Committee gives guidance and advice to the National Assembly on all legal matters relating to the business at hand,  in accordance with the Standing Orders and Procedures of Parliament,” he said.

Speaking during the interface, the Speaker of the National Assembly appreciated the Commission for involving the Members of Parliament from the beginning of the boundary review exercise and keeping them updated on every stage.

She highlighted that MEC had its part and enough lobbying and the onus rests on the executive to bring the Report to Parliament. The Speaker further assured the Commission that it’s her sincere hope that political parties in Parliament would give the Commission the necessary support that it be confirmed.

In his remarks, Chairperson of the Legal Affairs Committee, Hon Peter Dimba pledged his committee’s support for adoption once the report is tabled in the National Assembly. 

Malawi had last review in 1998 and if confirmed by the National Assembly, the new constituencies and ward will be used in the next general elections slated for September 2025.

Source: Malawi Electoral Commission

Malawi: Refugees protest over food ration delays

 In Malawi, hundreds of refugees and asylum seekers held protests Tuesday over delays for promised cash assistance to buy food. Protesters said they have waited almost four months for promised handouts and are struggling to feed their families.

During their protests, the refugees marched to the UN offices inside the Dzaleka refugee camp in Dowa district, north of the capital Lilongwe, where they burned tires to draw attention to their concerns and anger.

Muhamad Bashiri, who was among the protesters, said “we were complaining about the delay in receiving cash handouts we use to buy food. We received our last handouts four months ago.”

He said the lack of assistance has sometimes made his family of three children go days without food.

The UN World Food Program is responsible for providing cash for food assistance to over 50,000 refugees at the Dzaleka camp.

But recently the organization said it lacked the funds to meet the needs of all the refugees.

In February, the WFP halted food rations to nearly 700 “self-sustaining” refugee families, citing funding limitations.

Kenyi Emmanuel Lukajo, the associate external relations and reporting officer for the UN refugee agency UNHCR in Malawi, said that the UNHCR is aware of the food shortage problems in Dzaleka, and that efforts have been made to update refugees on the situation.

“UNHCR works closely with WFP and camp management and also the refugee leaders. We always conduct meetings to inform the refugees about the challenges, and update them on when they are able to get their cash assistance.”

Paul Turnbull, country director for the WFP in Malawi, said the organization last made a cash handout in August and that the delay is because of financial constraints the organization has faced in recent years.

“Since May 2019 we have been doing a reduced food assistance ration between about 25% and 50% lower than the ideal ration,” he said. “Now we face risks of pipeline breaks for food assistance on several occasions and so this year we have encountered that.”

Turnbull said the refugees will resume getting cash handouts on Oct 10.

“We have now secured sufficient funding for the remaining months of the year,” he said. “So, for the remainder of 2022, we will be able to do the monthly distributions to the refugees.”

However, Turnbull said more financial assistance is still needed to ensure the refugees get regular cash for food payments next year. 

Source: Nam News Network